Menene Asalin bikin tsakiyar kaka? Takaitaccen Tarihi

TheBikin tsakiyar kakayana da tarihin fiye da shekaru 3,000. An samo shi ne daga al'adar sarakunan kasar Sin na bautar wata a zamanin daular Zhou. Bikin tsakiyar kaka ya fara bayyana a matsayin biki a lokacin daular Song. A halin yanzu, ya zama ranar hutun jama'ar kasar Sin, kuma ya kasance biki na biyu mafi muhimmanci na kasar Sin.

1. Ya samo asali a daular Zhou (1045 - 221 BC)

Sarakunan kasar Sin na zamanin da sun bauta wa watan girbi a lokacin kaka, domin sun yi imanin cewa yin hakan zai kawo musu girbi mai yawa a shekara mai zuwa.

Al’adar sadaukarwa ga wata ta samo asali ne daga bautar baiwar allahn wata, kuma an rubuta cewa sarakuna sun yi sadaukarwa ga wata a faɗuwar lokacin daular Zhou ta Yamma (1045 – 770 BC).

Kalmar "Mid-Autumn" ta fara bayyana a cikin littafin Rites of Zhou (周礼), wanda aka rubuta a cikinZaman Jihohin Yaki(475-221 BC). Amma a wancan lokacin kalmar tana da nasaba ne kawai da lokaci da yanayi; bikin bai wanzu a lokacin ba.

2. Ya Zama Mashahuri a Daular Tang (618 - 907)

A cikinDaular Tang(618 - 907 AD), godiya ga wata ya zama sananne a cikin manyan mutane.

Bayan sarakuna, hamshakan attajirai da jami’ai sun gudanar da manyan bukukuwa a kotuna. Sun sha kuma sun yaba da wata mai haske. Kiɗa da raye-raye kuma sun kasance ba makawa. Talakawa dai sun yi addu'a ga wata don samun girbi mai kyau.

Daga baya a daular Tang, ba kawai 'yan kasuwa da jami'ai masu arziki ba, har ma da sauran jama'a, sun fara yaba wa wata tare.

3. Ya Zama Biki a Daular Waƙa (960 – 1279)

A cikinDaular Wakar Arewa(960-1279 AD), an kafa rana ta 15 ga watan 8 a matsayin "Bikin tsakiyar kaka". Tun daga nan, sadaukarwa ga wata ya shahara sosai, kuma tun daga lokacin ya zama al'ada.

4. Keken Wata Daga Daular Yuan (1279 – 1368)

Al'adar cin kek na wata a lokacin bikin ta fara ne a daular Yuan (1279 - 1368), daular da Mongols ke mulki. An ba da saƙon yin tawaye ga Mongols a cikin kek ɗin wata.

5. Shaharar da aka Kolo a Daular Ming da Qing (1368 - 1912)

A lokacinDaular Ming(1368 - 1644 AD).Daular Qing(1644 – 1912 AD), bikin tsakiyar kaka ya shahara kamar sabuwar shekarar Sinawa.

Mutane sun tallata ayyuka daban-daban don yin bikin, kamar kona pagodas da yin rawan dodon wuta.

6. Ya Zama Hutun Jama'a daga 2008

A zamanin yau, yawancin ayyukan gargajiya suna ɓacewa daga bukukuwan tsakiyar kaka, amma an haifar da sababbin abubuwa.

Yawancin ma'aikata da ɗalibai suna ɗaukarsa kawai a matsayin ranar hutu don guje wa aiki da makaranta. Mutane suna fita tafiya tare da iyalai ko abokai, ko kallon Gala ta tsakiyar kaka a talabijin da dare.